HIV treatment in Delhi

 

Explain HIV.

HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. The virus targets and gradually destroys the immune system's protective cells, leaving the body vulnerable to illnesses that it would typically be able to resist.

An HIV patient's immune system weakens more without treatment, rendering them more prone to infections. When an HIV-positive person's immune system deteriorates and they are unable to fight infections, they will start to develop extremely deadly infections. At this point, it is thought that the person has AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome).How is the HIV virus spread?

HIV can only be spread through contaminated blood, semen, vaginal fluids, or breast milk.

Anal or vaginal contact  Without the use of a condom, sharing a needle or syringe with an HIV-positive person, or any of these actions are the main ways that HIV is transmitted.

Additional ways that HIV could spread include:

HIV can be transmitted from a woman who is pregnant, giving birth, or nursing to her unborn child.

Resulting from a needle stick injury sustained in a medical setting.

From, blood transfusions or blood products (blood is usually screened to prevent this but in some countries this may not happen so you need to check the protocol in your country of residence).

By having oral sex (although this is rare and frequently only occurs if a

Who is prone to contracting HIV?

Everyone who swaps needles, other injecting equipment, or partakes in sexual activity runs the risk of contracting HIV.

It's important to make assumptions about whether you or your partner is infected with HIV because many people with the disease go undiagnosed.

HIV infection's early warning symptoms

Although not everyone with HIV experiences symptoms when they are first infected, many people do show some early symptoms in the weeks just after infection.

Fever, sore throat, and sometimes a rash make up the most common combination of symptoms. These could mimic the flu. An HIV patient may only experience these symptoms before getting gravely ill with a weakened immune system years later. On their own, they improve.

HIV Therapy

Even though there is no known cure for the infection, antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a very effective treatment that can keep the HIV virus under control and allow someone with HIV to lead an active, healthy life. The best results come from early intervention, and it's crucial for HIV-positive people to follow their drugs exactly as prescribed if they want to stay healthy. The life expectancy of a patient with HIV can be close to normal if it is identified early and treated well.